SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 85-96.

• SHEHUI ZHENGCE • Previous Articles    

A Study on the Perfection of China's “De-Familialization” Fertility Support Policy from the Perspective of Active Fertility Support

ZHOU Xiaoyan1, ZHANG Jianhua2   

  1. 1. School of Humanities. Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163318, China;
    2. School of Economics and Management. Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163318, China
  • Received:2022-08-30 Online:2023-03-15 Published:2023-04-27

Abstract: After entering the new century, China's population presents problems such as the deterioration of population structure, the decline of total fertility rate, the imbalance of neonatal sex ratio and so on. Meanwhile, Chinese families face problems such as the family change,the female employment, the economic pressure of infant rearing, the lack of father's role in the early childhood care and education. It makes it difficult for family reproductive support to meet the increasingly diversified reproductive support needs of China's population of childbearing age. Different from the process of "de-familialization" to "re-familialization" in western countries, due to the long-term implementation of the policy of restraining population fertility and the dual social policy design of urban and rural areas, China has only limited and fragmented fertility support policies, and the "de-familialization" fertility support services are relatively limited. Therefore, the improvement of China's fertility support policy can not simply repeat the old road of Western reform. We should build China's fertility support policy system under the guidance of "de-familialization". It is suggested to improve the top-level design of the fertility support system, improve the policy implementation system, strengthen the comprehensiveness and coordination of specific fertility support policies, and strive to build a "fertility friendly" society.

Key words: de-familialization, re-familialization, fertility support, family change, fertility support policy

CLC Number: 

  • C916
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