不能犯的可罚性研究

社会工作与管理 ›› 2012, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 58-66.

不能犯的可罚性研究

余向阳1,梁博文2

1.广东工业大学政法学院，广东广州，510090；2.四川省社会科学院，四川成都，610072

收稿日期:2011-12-13 出版日期:2012-05-15 发布日期:2012-05-15
作者简介:余向阳（1965），男，汉族，广东工业大学工业法研究所研究员，硕士;主要研究方向：刑法，经济法。

On the Punishment of the Incapable Crime

YU Xiangyang， LIANG Bowen

1. School of Politics and Law, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510090, P. R. China;
2. Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, P. R. China

Received:2011-12-13 Online:2012-05-15 Published:2012-05-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 不能犯可罚性的判断标准，直接体现了刑法基本立场的选择，国内外刑法学界也存在着多种学说以探讨不能犯可罚性的问题和其判断标准。通过厘清刑法学的基本立场、基本理论在处理不能犯问题时的选择与作用，以及对多种学说的比较分析，认为印象说更具有合理性和可行性，并以现代社会普遍联系为考察视角，从预防功能角度出发，尝试探讨加入考虑行为导致不能犯的偶然性及其相关因素，帮助判断其可罚性，并以此修正印象说的固有缺陷。

关键词: 不能犯, 可罚性, 不能犯的偶然性

Abstract: The standards for the punishment of incapable crimes directly reflect the choice of the basic position on the criminal law. Many theories are used to explore the punishment of incapable crimes and its standards in the academic circle of the criminal law both at home and abroad. By comparing and analyzing the various theories and clarifying the choices and functions of the criminal law’s basic principles and theories in handling the punishment of incapable crimes, this paper believes that the impression theory is more reasonable and feasible. It also considers some accidental and related factors that lead to incapable crimes in order to judge the possibility of their punishment and correct the inherent flaws of the impression theory from the perspective of general connection in modern society and that of preventive function of law.

Key words: incapable crime, possibility of punishment, contingency of incapable crime

余向阳1,梁博文2. 不能犯的可罚性研究[J]. 社会工作与管理, 2012, 12(3): 58-66.

YU Xiangyang， LIANG Bowen. On the Punishment of the Incapable Crime[J]. SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2012, 12(3): 58-66.

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