积极心理学取向的残障大学生生涯适应力团体辅导研究

社会工作与管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 60-65.

积极心理学取向的残障大学生生涯适应力团体辅导研究

吴填^1,2, 王笃强²

1. 南京特殊教育师范学院, 江苏南京, 210038;
2. 东海大学社工系, 中国台湾台中, 04053

收稿日期:2019-03-20 出版日期:2020-01-15 发布日期:2020-01-02
通讯作者: 王笃强(1967-),男,汉族,教授,博士;主要研究方向:社会福利政策。E-mail:dcwang@thu.edu.tw。 E-mail:dcwang@thu.edu.tw
作者简介:吴填(1983-),女,汉族,副教授,博士研究生;主要研究方向:残疾人社会工作。
基金资助:
江苏省社会科学基金青年项目“社会工作介入残疾人社区康复的途径和模式研究” （16SHC005）；2018年江苏省“333”工程人才项目。

On the Application of Positive Psychology to the Group Mental Counseling for the Disabled College Students' Social Adaptation

WU Tian^1,2, WANG Duu-Chiang²

1. Nanjing Technical College of Special Education, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210038, China;
2. Department of Social Work, Tunghai University, Taichung, Taiwan, 04053, China

Received:2019-03-20 Online:2020-01-15 Published:2020-01-02

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 运用积极心理学取向的团体辅导方法，选择40名残障大学生，随机分为两组，对实验组(进行为期2个月的积极团体心理辅导)和对照组(不进行干预)进行对比研究，目的是改善残障大学生的生涯适应力水平。结果表明，实验组与对照组在团体辅导后生涯适应力水平呈显著差异，团体心理辅导对改善残障大学生的生涯适应状况是可行和有效的。构建团体动力的核心在于个人与环境互动的能量在团体内外的生长与延续，团体方案的设计应围绕目标的达成实现多元化的统一。

关键词: 积极心理学, 团体辅导, 残障大学生, 生涯适应力

Abstract: Utilizing positive-psychology style group counseling, 40 disabled college students were selected and randomly divided into two groups. A comparative study was conducted between the experiment group (with positive psychological group counseling for a period of 2 months) and the control group (without intervention), with the purpose of improving the career adaptability of disabled students on campus. The result shows that there is a significant difference between the experiment and the control group in the level of career adaptability after group counseling, suggesting that group psychological counseling itself is feasible and effective for improving the situation. The core of building group motivation lies in the growth and continuation of the energy of the interaction between individuals and the environment inside and outside the group. The design of group program shall aim at achieving the unity of diversity.

Key words: positive psychology, group mental counseling, disabled college students, career adaptability

中图分类号:

C916

吴填, 王笃强. 积极心理学取向的残障大学生生涯适应力团体辅导研究[J]. 社会工作与管理, 2020, 20(1): 60-65.

WU Tian, WANG Duu-Chiang. On the Application of Positive Psychology to the Group Mental Counseling for the Disabled College Students' Social Adaptation[J]. SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2020, 20(1): 60-65.

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