社会工作与管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (5): 79-86.

• 社科探索 • 上一篇    

互联网女性形象对青少年身体意象的影响及应对 ——基于社会比较视角

姜敏敏1, 杨英新2   

  1. 1.广东工业大学政法学院, 广东 广州, 510090; 2.河北师范大学新闻传播学院, 河北 石家庄, 050024
  • 出版日期:2015-09-15 发布日期:2015-09-15
  • 作者简介:姜敏敏(1979—),女,汉族,讲师,博士; 主要研究方向:教育心理学。
  • 基金资助:

    广东省高等学校思想政治教育课题“互联网虚拟人格与社会现实人格统一性研究”(2013CY003)。

Positive and Negative Media Image Effects on Body Images and Countermeasures
——Based on Social Comparison Perspective

 JIANG  Min-Min-1, YANG  Ying-Xin-2   

  1. 1. Institute of Political Science and Law, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangdong Guangzhou, 510090; 2. School of Journalism and Communication, Hebei Normal University,Hebei Shijiazhuang, 050024,China
  • Online:2015-09-15 Published:2015-09-15

摘要:  互联网媒体中女性形象会影响受众的身体意象。选择可通达性模型从社会比较角度出发,用同化作用和异化作用解释了这种复杂影响。对主流审美标准的内化程度、心理亲密性、个性特征、身体质量指数等是影响社会比较结果的中介因素。加强互联网媒体素养教育,培养自我提升社会比较动机,增强女性的自尊心和自信心,树立正确的价值观和评价标准,可以帮助青少年建立起健康的自我身体意象。

关键词:  社会比较, 自我意象, 互联网媒体,   女性

Abstract:  Exposure to internet media images is thought to play a significant role in the development of body image dissatisfaction (BID) amongst females. Selective accessibility model can explain positive and negative media image effects on the body images in social comparison processes. Many factors, such as degree of internalization of thin ideal, body mass index and personality traits, moderated the effects of exposure to idealized images on body dissatisfaction among women. Conducting media literacy education, developing selfimprovement motivation and building confidence could prevent mediainduced body image disturbance.

Key words: social comparison,   self image, internet media, women

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