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, Volume 15 Issue 4
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Application of Group Social Work in the Sex and Gender Education for the Disabled and Orphaned Children ——A Case Study about the Girls in Shanghai Children′s Welfare Home
DU Li-Jie, XUE Meng-Chao
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 5-10.
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Taking girls in the children′s welfare home as the example, this article researches about the function and effect of the group social work in sex and gender education for the disabled children′s education. With the method of action research, 8 times group social work activities are organized and effect evaluations are taken for the activities. The results show that obvious improvement is achieved in knowledge about physiological knowledge and heterosexual communication among the disabled and orphaned girls through group activities. The advantage of this method lies in the fact that it can effectively avoid sensitivity or discomfort, and has a strong relevance. In the future social group work should pay attention to emotional control and can be applied to boys groups.
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Status Quo of Adolescent Social Education in China and Countermeasure: Based on the Perspective of Social Work
CHEN Ai-Ru, Zhang-Jie
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 11-16.
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More and more attention has been paid to social education of adolescence, and the participation of social work service can offer professional service provider and social worker to adolescent social education. Theories, practices, methods and techniques in the social work field of adolescent social work, family social work, school social work and corrective social work all have important links with and wide application in adolescent social education. The intervention of social work in adolescent social education can promote communitization, professionalism, specialization and socialization of adolescent social education, but it needs the building of social atmosphere, relies on educational organization and promotes adolescent introspection.
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A Study of Group Work′s Pressure Alleviation Function for Autistic Children′s Parents of Lowincome Families
LI Ai-Juan-1, 2 , Bai-Xiao-Juan-1
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 17-22.
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Parents of autistic children face more pressure compared with those from normal families. Surveys and interviews are taken among autistic children′s parents from lowincome families in privatefunded rehabilitation agencies, to know more about their psychological pressure and methods to alleviate pressure. The results show that they are under great pressure and have no effective solution. On that basis, group work is designed to help them alleviate pressure. By evaluating the effect of group work, it is found that group work can effectively alleviate the pressure and enable them to find various coping methods. It is suggested that lowincome parents of autistic children can alleviate their pressure and improve their coping abilities in the four aspects, namely enriching knowledge and skill reserve, sufficient time to prepare and effective time management, expanding income sources and strengthening social support system.
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Ethical Dilemma in the Practice of Localization of Social Work ——A Study of Guangzhou Integrated Family Service Centre
ZHANG Xiao-Hong
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 23-29.
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Social work is a profession with strong value guidance and practiceoriented. In recent years, government has promoted the building of the integrated family service centre by using purchase service. Social work as a new kind of occupation is emerging in coastal areas of Guangdong Province. Although social work is facing unprecedented development opportunities, as social work practitioners, we need to be fully aware of the four kinds of ethical dilemmas: first, transplantation from the West and complex social system; second, the independence and adherence of professional development; third, the professional value of helping people and help themselves and the reality of scarce resources; fourth, quantitative performance evaluation and lack of human care.
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Application and Reflection of ITP Circular Pattern in Social Work Supervision
HAN Jing
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 30-34.
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The ITP(Integration of Theory and Practice) circular pattern proposed by Marion Bogo and Elaine Vayda provides a new way to solve the problem of disconnection of theory and practice for social workers. Through the continuous cycle of this process which examines the value system of social workers and their conditions of professional knowledge from the recalling to reflection, coupling, and then to the professional response, the social workers can complete the professional intervention to service targets. The use of ITP circular pattern further enriches the evidenceoriented theory in social work, but the internalization of this mode needs social worker′s personal efforts, professional supports from the supervisors, and system support of professional service agencies.
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Study on “Bangbang” Porters′ Means of Livelihood and Employment Space
QIN Jie
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 35-41.
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The migration of peasant workers in China are mainly employment-based, and some of them take up an occupation in informal economy. The investigation into the scattered human porterage in Chongqing reveals that rurality inherent in peasants is carried over in human porterage, and reflects the close relations between the particularity of this means of livelihood and the qualifications and needs of practitioners, practitioners′ cultural values and customs and the particular means of livelihood, as well as local citizens′ cultural characteristics and practitioners′ cultural characteristics. These findings provide a new angle to the research of market demand and employment space for porterage in Chongqing.
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Rewrite the Life Story: Narrative Analysis of Self Healing Action Program
ZHONG Yao-Lin
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 42-49.
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As a model of postmodern treatment, narrative therapy proposes the reexamining of the story, separating the problem from people. Through the externalization of the questions, it discloses the discursive power behind the story and searches for the omitted episodes to reconstruct the life story. In the “localization” of the narrative therapy, it offers a possibility for people to achieve selfhealing through self narrative to reexamine their life. This paper puts forward the concept of narrative selfhealing and analyze its action mode, explores how an individual externalizes problems, searches for omitted fragments, selftalk and deduction through selfawakening, thus achieving the rewriting of one′s life story.
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Research on the Construction of Social Sentiment and Public Opinion Collection and Processing System in Guangdong Province
JIE Xiao-1, WANG Jian-Guo-2
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 50-55.
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Public opinion is a barometer of the state of various social factors, which is also the touchstone to measure the effects of all social decisions. As the pioneer of the reform and opening up policy, Guangdong province has carried on many beneficial explorations in the collection and disposal of social situation and public sentiment. However, compared with the developed countries, there are still a lot of things to be improved. Therefore, we must improve and develop social intelligence and public opinion collection through resource integration, technology platform construction, processing efficiency, momentum and mechanism construction, etc.
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Construction and Management of Embedded Elderly Livable Community
PAN Tong
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 56-61.
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Livable community built for the elderly can improve their quality of life, improve the living environment, and enhance the professional level of community service for the aged. Embedded type of elderly community is one with the biggest advantageous in internal development. It is formed with the policy intervention and mandatory construction requirements by the government in aspects such as land supply, urban planning, project construction, financing. The centralized service management model based on specialization, socialization and marketization of elderly care is implemented in the community. The construction and management mode can not only ensure the optimal economic efficiency of the whole society, but also can ensure the maximization of social utility; therefore it is the practice of social and economic benefits optimization theory.
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Social Work: A Path for Rural Social Management towards the State of Good Governance
LI Yao-Feng, Zhao-Ling-Ling
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 62-68.
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Township level is the link which connects government and grassroots people, so it has a special status in the governance system construction of our country. The existing rural social management pattern is facing kinds of practical problems, thus how to innovate in the state of good governance becomes the pragmatic choice and important subject of grassroots governance innovation. Good governance provides goal and idea guidance for rural social management innovation, and social work fits the requirements from good governance to rural social management innovation and can provide unique functions of idea optimization, method improvement, risk resolution and talent support. Paths for social work to promote rural social management towards the state of good governance include: developing the response ability of rural social management system to grassroots demand, enhancing the individual and structural quality of rural social management workers, promoting the right protection of vulnerable groups and deep reduction of grassroots social contradiction, improving the coordination and innovation of relationship between different stakeholders within the framework of rural social management.
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Peasants Land Policy and Its Valueadded Income Distribution
ZHAO Cui-Ping, DU Fen-Gen-
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 69-73.
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Because of the policy disparity between State expropriation and collective diversion, there is a great gap in the allocation of land value increment in the process of transforming agricultural land to nonagricultural uses. From the perspective of the gap out of the two different ways of land use transfer, this paper analyzes the original intention of the policy from its evolution, and deems that it is not intended to encroach the land value increment of the peasants. The policy of transforming agricultural land to nonagricultural uses, directly or indirectly affects the land value increment of the related land. The disparity in the policies leads to the imbalance in the profit distribution of the land value increment. In the State land expropriation, the coexistence of public interest and business interest makes the local government transform from a management government to operating government; the legal and illegal handling coexist in transforming agricultural land to nonagricultural uses which leads to the chaos in the distribution of land value increments. The upstarts coexist with farmers without land, job or social security in the compensation for land expropriation, making land requisition trapped in a compensation dilemma.
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An Analysis on Institution Care System for the Disabled Elderly in China
TIAN Yu-Yan
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 74-78.
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The disabled elderly form a special and complicated social group. Along with the rising of the number of disabled elderly and reduction of the family resources, care for the disabled elderly will be one of the important social problems. In view of their need for care service, intuitional care service can better meet their demands. To build the institutional care service system for the disabled elderly, measures should be taken from the service supply and service security system, so as to provide a diversified service system for the disabled elderly, with the joint help from the government, institution, family and society.
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A Study on Industrial Technology Innovation Strategy Alliances Based on the Comparison of China with USA and Japan
ZHANG Guang-Yu, Liao-Jian-Cong, Ma-Wen-Cong
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 79-83.
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School of Management, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510520, China The industrial technology innovation strategic alliances, which started late in our country, mostly refers to the experience of Japan and the United States. Japan′s experience suggests that government can achieve establishment and development of alliance through macroeconomic regulation. And America′s experience shows that the market is beneficial to the orderly development of the alliance. Recently, industrial technology innovation strategic alliances have developed rapidly with the guidance and the promotion of government in China. However, it is noticeable that during development some problems are exposed, which need to be optimized with the synergism of internal and external motivation.
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Analysis on Problems and Countermeasures in the Management of Guangdong Science Foundation
LIU Ling
SOCIAL WORK AND MANAGEMENT, 2015,
15
(4): 84-91.
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Guangdong Science Foundation(GSF)makes great efforts on exploring the management of GSF since its establishment. Yet GSF is still plagued by the problems of lacking distinct feature in its projects, lacking sufficient cohesion in the setting of research projects and insufficient guidance in the project management. Against the background of Guangdong innovation strategy, the GSF should make great progress on the above factors, and improve the management to support the innovation strategy and training of young talents.
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2024-12-31
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